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George
Washington
Bridge New York
Location: Fort Washington Ave., at 178th St., New York
The two-level George Washington Bridge (GWB) crosses the
Hudson River between upper Manhattan (West 178th Street) and Fort Lee, New Jersey
and forms part of Interstate Highway I-95. This suspension bridge was designed by
Othmar H. Ammann who was the Port Authority's Chief Engineer during that time. Ground
was broken for the original six-lane bridge in October 1927.
The Port Authority opened the bridge to traffic on October
25, 1931.(The Building of the Bridge: A Gallery of Photographs) In 1946, two additional
lanes were provided on the upper level. The lower level was opened on August 29,
1962. This increased the capacity of the bridge by 75 percent, making the GWB the
world's only 14-lane suspension bridge, and it is now one of the world's busiest
bridges. In New Jersey, the roadways leading to the bridge provide maximum flexibility
permitting motorists to use either the upper or lower level. Two four-lane approach
and departure roadways connect to the upper level, with connections to and from
the lower level via two three-lane tunnels through the Palisades.
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